Bookkeeping, taxes and the Jahresabschluss for UG, GmbH and holding companies compared. Updated: October 2026
Fideus started out as a platform for holding companies and since summer 2026 has also offered a package for operating GmbHs and UGs (German limited companies). There, a partner tax firm does the bookkeeping, prepares the accounts and files them, and tax advice is part of the package. Without that firm, Fideus delivers neither bookkeeping nor a Jahresabschluss (the annual financial statements).
With mika, the AI alternative to a tax firm, you handle bookkeeping, taxes and the Jahresabschluss for your GmbH, UG, AG and holding yourself, and trained accountants take care of quality control. You bring in a tax advisor (Steuerberater) only when you need one: your own, or one from the mika network.
Fideus is a platform, not a tax firm. Bookkeeping, the Jahresabschluss and the tax returns are handled by a partner tax firm that every customer signs a mandate with. mika does not need a tax firm, because a GmbH is not required to have a tax advisor. With mika's AI you handle the routine yourself. A tax advisor is possible, but not a precondition.
Many founders believe a tax advisor is mandatory. It is not. The managing directors have to ensure proper bookkeeping (section 41 GmbHG, the German Limited Liability Companies Act) and fulfil the company's tax obligations (section 34 AO, the German Fiscal Code). They can be represented, that is what section 80 AO says. It is not a must.
The misconception has a practical reason: for a long time, companies in Germany effectively had only one way to deal with bookkeeping, the tax firm. Doing the balance sheet, corporate income tax and the E-Bilanz (the electronic submission of the financial statements to the tax office) yourself was hardly possible without expert knowledge, and the software for it was built for tax advisors.
Fideus makes this route more digital, but does not change it. The tax firm books, prepares the Jahresabschluss and files the tax returns. You have two contract partners, Fideus GmbH and the tax firm, and each invoices its own share. How quickly bookings happen and when the financial statements are ready is up to the tax firm.
With mika you handle receipt checks, account assignment, the advance VAT return (Umsatzsteuervoranmeldung), the Jahresabschluss and the tax returns in one app. The AI translates bookkeeping and tax law so that you do not need expert knowledge. Trained accountants take care of quality control for your ongoing bookkeeping.
You bring in a tax advisor when you need a tax strategy, representation towards the Finanzamt (the tax office) or have a special case: your own, or a recommendation from the mika network. The All Inclusive plan already includes a partner tax advisor. How much tax advisor you need is your decision, not your provider's.
All prices net, plus VAT.
An operating GmbH receives dozens to hundreds of incoming invoices every month, each one with mandatory details under section 14 UStG (the German VAT Act). At mika the AI automatically checks every receipt for the VAT rate, recipient, address and mandatory details. In doubtful cases the trained accountants on the mika team take a look. That saves corrections afterwards, and it saves money: a missing tax number or a wrong VAT rate on a supplier invoice can cost you your input VAT deduction. On €500 net of purchased goods that is €95, simply gone.
At Fideus the platform matches receipts to payments using AI, and the mandated tax firm checks and books them.
With mika's AI, account assignment happens automatically at line-item level. That also applies to receipts with several VAT rates, such as a supermarket purchase with food at 7 percent and cleaning products at 19 percent. Trained accountants take care of quality control for your ongoing bookkeeping, and you do not need any prior knowledge. At Fideus the mandated tax firm assigns accounts and books.
Since January 2026 mika has had its own ledger, independent of DATEV. Alongside SKR03 and SKR04 (the standard German charts of accounts) you can create your own HGB accounts. That lets you map more complex structures on one platform as well: holdings with several participations, SaaS with staggered revenue recognition, or settlements between your companies.
With mika you file yourself, with Fideus the tax firm does. With mika, the advance VAT return, the Jahresabschluss and the tax returns are prepared from your ongoing bookkeeping. You approve them as managing director and send them to the Finanzamt with one click from mika. At Fideus the mandated tax firm prepares everything and files it after your approval.
At mika the Jahresabschluss includes the balance sheet, profit and loss statement and notes under the HGB (the German Commercial Code), as well as the corporate income tax, trade tax and annual VAT returns. The file for publication in the company register is included, and for the E-Bilanz mika works with eBilanzPlus. All of this is part of the "Bookkeeping and annual financial statements" plan from €99/month.
mika has a directly comparable holding offer, and bundled with the operating company the clearly better price.
At Fideus, too, the holding and the operating GmbH run on one platform, in one quote and with the same mandated tax firm. But you pay for a separate package per company. Fideus gives an example itself: an agency GmbH with around 500 bank transactions a year costs from €3,500/year there, so from €4,100/year with Holding Lite. At mika you pay €2,388/year for the same GmbH (up to 50 transactions a month) plus €200/year for the holding, €2,588/year in total.
An operating GmbH writes outgoing invoices every month, reimburses employee expenses and processes travel costs. With mika you do that from the app: e-invoices in XRechnung and ZUGFeRD format with a QR code for instant payment, payment runs straight from mika, a native 5-step process for expenses, external people submit via a public link, and mika's AI assigns the expense to an account automatically.
Since March 2026 mika has run a native MCP server (Model Context Protocol) for Claude, ChatGPT and other LLM clients. Read-only, for all customers. You connect your AI tools directly to your mika data and ask bookkeeping questions with your real numbers as context. The answers come from your data, not from the internet.
On top of that, the mika Agent in the app: it has access to your own data, answers questions like "Why does this invoice have a to-do?", "Show me all AWS invoices from Q3" or "What do I owe the Finanzamt this month?" and translates letters from the authorities into clear instructions. A letter citing "section 152 AO late filing surcharge" becomes: "You filed the advance VAT return late, the Finanzamt is asking for €50, here is the deadline for an objection."
Fideus does not mention an MCP server for external AI tools on its website.
mika is rated 4.7 out of 5 stars on Trustpilot, from 29 reviews (as of October 2026). Almost 800 GmbHs and UGs use mika in production, the large majority of them operating companies.
Fideus is rated 4.5 out of 5 stars on Trustpilot, from 16 reviews (as of October 2026). The startup was founded in 2024 and, by its own account, manages more than 650 companies.
Holding financial statement at mika:
The operating GmbH at mika scales with bank transactions per month, six bands between €49 and €549/month, anything above that as an individual quote.
Standard plan (agencies, consultancies, B2B and B2C SaaS, ecommerce with Pathway, real estate either purely commercial or purely private):
Fideus quotes annual prices per company. They are total prices for the platform and the tax firm, and Fideus and the tax firm each invoice their own share.
Fideus fits if your main focus is the holding, or if it matters a lot to you that a traditional tax firm prepares your financial statements, and you are willing to accept the dependency that comes with it. Your numbers are as current as the tax firm's bookings.
mika fits if you want to have your bookkeeping under control yourself without having to learn it. With mika's AI you handle bookkeeping, taxes and the Jahresabschluss in one app. You can look at your numbers any time, the BWA is updated hourly. That also applies to ecommerce, real estate or more than 100 transactions a month. Invoices, payment runs and expenses come along with it. The holding costs an extra €200/year instead of a separate package from €600, with up to 5 transactions a month. You bring in a tax advisor exactly when you need one, not because your provider cannot deliver without one.
Fideus digitises the tax firm and stays dependent on its partner tax firm. With mika you handle bookkeeping, taxes and the Jahresabschluss yourself and bring in a tax advisor only when you need one. For a GmbH and a holding together, mika is the obvious choice: from €99/month for the GmbH plus €200/year for the holding.
As of October 2026.
"With Mika, I rarely have to call on my tax advisor anymore." Khamzat Izmailov, Managing Director Alphastruct
Yes. Fideus offers an "operating company" package from €2,000/year. The mandated tax firm handles the ongoing bookkeeping, the Umsatzsteuervoranmeldung (the VAT return), the Jahresabschluss and the tax returns. The package is built for up to 1,200 transactions and €1 million in revenue a year and excludes trade, ecommerce and real estate. At mika you get the operating GmbH including the Jahresabschluss from €99/month, also with ecommerce and more than 100 transactions a month.
€99/month for the operating GmbH with up to 25 bank transactions per month including the Jahresabschluss (€1,188/year) plus the €200/year holding add-on = €1,388/year for both companies in full, including the Jahresabschluss, all tax returns and the publication.
No. Fideus is a platform run by Fideus GmbH in Berlin. The activities reserved to the profession under section 3 StBerG are performed by a licensed tax firm that you are mandated with as a Fideus customer. By its own account Fideus works with two tax firms, and the offer names which one. Fideus and the tax firm each invoice their own share, so you have two contracting parties.
No. mika is an AI alternative to a tax firm, with trained bookkeepers (Steuerfachangestellte and Bilanzbuchhalter, the German bookkeeping qualifications) on its own team who quality check the ongoing books. For the activities reserved to the profession under section 3 StBerG, mika will match you with a partner Steuerberater from its network when you need one.
Yes, and mid financial year too. mika imports your master data and open items and takes over the ongoing bookkeeping from a date of your choosing. If the Jahresabschluss is still open, you do it with mika retroactively. The switch usually takes 14 days, but you only need to put in about 30 minutes yourself.
Yes. Since March 2026 mika has had a native, official MCP server (read-only) for every customer. You connect Claude, ChatGPT or another MCP-compatible tool straight to your mika data and ask bookkeeping questions with your real numbers as context.
No. You do not need your own ELSTER certificate. You never have to log into ELSTER.
In both cases the managing directors. They have to fulfil the company's tax obligations (section 34 AO, the German Fiscal Code) and are personally liable for intentional or grossly negligent breaches (section 69 AO). A tax firm does not change that: with Fideus, too, you approve the Jahresabschluss and the tax returns yourself. The tax firm is liable for its own mistakes through its professional indemnity insurance, and mika is liable for mistakes in receipt checks and account assignment as well.
Yes. mika prepares the holding financial statement for €600/year as a standalone offer. If your operating GmbH or UG runs on mika as well, the price drops to €200/year as an add-on. It covers the balance sheet, the profit and loss account, corporate income tax, trade tax, the annual VAT return and the Bundesanzeiger publication.
With mika the Jahresabschluss is included in the "Bookkeeping and financial statements" plan. The price follows your bank transactions per month:
So a small GmbH with up to 25 transactions per month pays around €1,188 per year, and that covers the complete bookkeeping plus the Jahresabschluss plus all three big tax returns. A typical agency with 50 transactions per month pays €2,388 per year.
For comparison: at the mid-range fee of the StBVV, the German fee schedule for Steuerberater, a mid-sized GmbH with €2.5 million in annual revenue pays roughly €25,000 per year to its Steuerberater for the bookkeeping and the Jahresabschluss alone, and over €40,000 at the top end.
Yes. mika exports your bookkeeping in the DATEV EXTF format at any time. You can hand the data to your Steuerberater without mika locking you in.
For the routine (the ongoing bookkeeping, the Umsatzsteuervoranmeldung, the Jahresabschluss, the balance sheet, corporate income tax, trade tax, the annual VAT return) mika is enough. If you need strategic tax advice, for complex shareholder structures or cross-border matters for example, mika will match you with a partner Steuerberater. A common setup: mika for the routine, your own Steuerberater for the strategy. The DATEV EXTF export is available at any time.
By July after the end of the financial year. At classic firms it often takes until October or longer, because the financial statement is scheduled as a separate job. At mika it is part of the package and takes shape continuously out of the data that has already been checked.
All data on German servers, GDPR compliant, AWS infrastructure in Frankfurt. mika is built along the GoBD principles for proper bookkeeping in electronic form. Authentication with two-factor (a TOTP authenticator app).